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Method & Guide · evidence connected

Audit an AI-generated calculation

Rebuild the arithmetic from source values, preserve intermediate precision, and accept the answer only when the path and result reconcile.

5–10 minRichBay testedReviewed 2026-09-06
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Use when

An AI answer contains arithmetic that affects a budget, estimate, report, comparison, or operational decision.

What you will produce

A reproducible calculation record that identifies the first unsupported or incorrect step.

On this pageStepsDecision rulesReusable templateLinked evidence
RichBay tested

RichBay tested this checklist on the published budget task. That task is deterministic and low risk; financial, legal, scientific, or safety-critical calculations require appropriate domain controls.

Step by step

Apply the method to one real task.

01

Extract source values and units

Copy every input value from the task packet and label its unit, sign, and meaning. Do not silently repair or infer a missing value.

Checkpoint
Every number in the calculation maps to a stated source value or a clearly named derived value.
02

Write the operation order

Express the calculation as explicit operations before recomputing it. Confirm which subtotal a rate or contingency applies to.

Checkpoint
A second reviewer can reproduce the intended sequence without reading the model prose.
03

Recompute intermediate values

Calculate each subtotal independently and retain sufficient precision through the intermediate steps. Record, rather than hide, any rounding rule.

Checkpoint
The first differing intermediate value identifies where an error begins.
04

Reconcile the final result

Use an inverse, alternate grouping, or sum check where possible. Confirm units, sign, magnitude, and whether the final label matches the number.

Checkpoint
The final amount agrees with the independently reconstructed path and a reasonableness check.
05

Separate arithmetic from assumptions

State whether the arithmetic is correct independently from whether the inputs, rate, business rule, or forecast assumption is appropriate.

Checkpoint
The acceptance statement says exactly what was verified and what was not.

Decision rules

Make the boundary explicit.

  • Reject the calculation if a required source value, unit, or operation cannot be traced.
  • Do not round intermediate monetary values unless the task or governing rule requires it.
  • A correct final number with an irreproducible path is not fully auditable.
  • Arithmetic verification does not validate the business or domain assumptions behind the inputs.

Reusable artifact

Calculation audit worksheet

Copy the template into your notes, or download a Markdown file and keep it with the task evidence.

Preview the template
# AI Calculation Audit

## Claim to verify
- Claimed result:
- Unit:
- Intended decision or use:

## Source values
| Label | Value | Unit | Source |
| --- | ---: | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |  |

## Reconstructed calculation
1. Operation:
   - Intermediate value:
2. Operation:
   - Intermediate value:

## Checks
- Rounding rule:
- Alternate or inverse check:
- Unit and sign check:
- Magnitude check:

## Decision boundary
- Arithmetic: Correct / Incorrect / Unresolved
- First mismatch:
- Assumptions not verified:
- Human reviewer:

Linked evidence

Inspect where this method was applied.

  1. Budget math Reviewed Case

    A deterministic example with three captured calculations and an explicit arithmetic proof.

Continue the loop

Practice, inspect, or build with the result.

Operate the audit ShowcaseInspect the immutable outputsUse the broader answer-review method